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Safe Drinking Water in the Village: Accelerating Stunting Reduction in Ai Kangkung Village and Tatar Village

News

The Ministry of Health underscores the importance of maintaining clean water for drinking, cooking, bathing, and other essential uses, as it plays a crucial role in preventing diseases like diarrhea, cholera, skin infections, and poisoning (kemkes.go.id). The WHO also notes that limited access to clean and safe drinking water worsens stunting issues, as contaminated water can impede nutrient absorption in young children, significantly heightening the risk of stunting.

Access to clean water remains a pressing challenge for many households in Indonesia. According to data from the Indonesian Association of Drinking Water Companies, as reported by cnbcindonesia.com, only 19.47% of households had access to clean water in 2023. A 2015 UNICEF survey further highlighted that in eight out of ten households, the responsibility for securing water falls primarily on women and girls. When clean water is scarce and difficult to obtain, this burden intensifies for women, impacting their well-being and potentially increasing the risk of stunting in young children.

A water depot, where raw water is processed into drinking water and directly distributed to the community, serves as a crucial source of safe drinking water. In July 2024, two such depots were established in Ai Kangkung Village and Tatar Village, West Sumbawa Regency (KSB), bolstering government efforts to accelerate the reduction of stunting. This project is a collaboration between Yayasan CARE Peduli (YCP), PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (AMMAN), and the KSB Government as part of the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Program, aimed at preventing and mitigating stunting by ensuring the community has access to safe drinking water.

Yarid Tangdililing, WASH Specialist at YCP, highlighted that the strategic location of these water depots within the village has significantly eased the burden on women, who traditionally handle water collection. “Previously, women had to walk about 2 kilometers to obtain clean water. Now, with these depots, women and children have convenient access to safe drinking water right in their village,” he explained.

Ai Kangkung Village, located in Sekongkang District, has a notably high rate of stunting among young children, according to Moh. Solihin, the Village Head. He has committed to supporting the stunting reduction program by offering free drinking water to families with stunted children. “We aim to lower the stunting rates in our village and enhance community awareness about the importance of safe drinking water for the health of all family members,” he stated.

The provision of free safe drinking water stems from an agreement by the Water Committee, a group of six members appointed by the village and supported by YCP for the maintenance and management of the water depots. Alongside supporting the stunting reduction program, the Water Committee also manages the water depot operations, which serve as a revenue source for the village.

Over 1,750 residents in Ai Kangkung and Tatar Villages now have access to safe drinking water through local water depots, each producing an average of 140 gallons per day. These depots effectively supply the daily requirement of 2 liters per person, as recommended by the Indonesian Ministry of Health, ensuring that the community’s water needs are met.

In addition to Ai Kangkung and Tatar Villages, YCP established and began operating water depots in Talonang Baru and Sekongkang Atas Villages in October 2023. These depots provide clean water to the communities and support the stunting reduction program.

Muhamad Ikraman, Project Manager at YCP, announced plans to expand the initiative with two additional depots. “Altogether, the six depots will supply 1,300 gallons of water per day, serving around 6,000 people. We will construct two more depots in August 2024, one in Dusun Talonang, Talonang Baru Village, and another in Dusun Jelangga, Beru Village. By making safe drinking water more accessible, we aim to reduce the burden on women who collect water and further accelerate stunting reduction efforts,” he explained.

Writer: Nurainy Darono
Editor: Swiny Adestika

Driving Environmental and Social Impact at the Bali International Air Show 2024

News

At the Bali International Air Show 2024 (BIAS 2024), set to take place from September 18-21, Indonesian Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs and Investment, Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, announced that the event will drive stakeholder commitment in the aviation industry towards Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) standards in developing regions. Speaking at the BIAS 2024 Press Conference (19/8), Luhut highlighted that this event, the first since Indonesia’s last air show in 1996, represents Indonesia’s effort to create a pivotal platform for stakeholders—including government, private sector, and related industries—to converge and discuss the future of aerospace, from Indonesia and Southeast Asia to the global stage.

“This forum will bring together global stakeholders to explore innovative solutions for a more environmentally friendly future in aviation. Additionally, Bali International Air Show 2024 emphasizes the importance of this event by actively encouraging stakeholders to strengthen their commitment to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) initiatives, marking one of the first of its kind,” Luhut added.

Luhut further announced that the Bali Air Show 2024 has established a partnership with the Care Peduli Foundation (CARE Indonesia) and made a significant commitment to addressing environmental, health, and social issues in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). Additionally, the Roadmap and National Action Plan for developing the Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) ecosystem will be officially launched during BIAS 2024. The development of the SAF ecosystem and industry is expected to enhance economic value through the downstream processing of raw materials, ensure energy resilience, and contribute to the decarbonization of the aviation sector, moving towards Net Zero Emissions by 2060.

Dr. Abdul Wahib Situmorang, CEO of CARE Indonesia, expressed high appreciation for BIAS 2024. According to Abdul, CARE Indonesia, as a partner in BIAS 2024, is creating opportunities for collaboration between industry players, government agencies, and community organizations to address health and welfare issues together.

“Collaborative works of all parties are important to address multidimensional poverty and the planetary crisis. The support received from BIAS 2024 will be directed by CARE Indonesia towards health and environmental protection. We will focus on contributing to the national target for reducing stunting, particularly in provinces with high stunting rates like East Nusa Tenggara and other regions. Ensuring proper nutrition for children and pregnant women can boost workforce productivity and drive economic growth. Moreover, the support will also be allocated to protecting marine ecosystems, such as coral reefs, mangroves, and tropical rainforests,” Abdul said.

BIAS 2024 is organized by the Coordinating Ministry for Maritime Affairs and Investment, the Ministry of Transportation, and the Indonesian Air Force (TNI AU), with support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, AirNav Indonesia, Ngurah Rai International Airport Authority, and Angkasa Pura Airports. The event will kick off with the Bali Regional Air & Space Power Forum and the Asia Pacific Air Transport Forum on September 17, 2024, at the Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center.

Luhut added, BIAS 2024 aims to attract 6,000 trade visitors from 100 companies and over 100 delegates from 35 countries and regions. “Visitors will have the opportunity to view dozens of aircraft featuring the latest technology, including the F-16 Fighting Falcon, Sukhoi SU27, C-130J Super Hercules, CASA C212, EC275, and Embraer EMB314 Super Tucano. Additionally, the show will feature the presence of two fifth-generation F-35A Lightning II fighter jets from the Australian Air Force and an Airbus A400M transport aircraft from the German Air Force. This highlights the strong collaboration between Indonesia and various partner countries,” he concluded.

 

Writer: Swiny Adestika

Travel Notes: Understanding the Importance of Strengthening Resilience for Women and Youth

Stories

The sun was shining brightly in Palu that Monday. At precisely 1:00 PM local time, our team from CARE Indonesia, Karsa Institute, and UN Women departed from the Karsa Institute office to embark on our journey. We visited two villages in Sigi Regency namely Pesaku Village in Dolo Barat District and Ngatabaru Village in Sigi Biromaru District.

After a 30-minute drive, we arrived in Pesaku Village. A middle-aged man promptly greeted us in the courtyard of the Pesaku Village office. “Assalamualaikum. Welcome to Pesaku Village,” said Zainal as he shook our hands one by one. Zainal wasn’t the only one to greet us; other villagers, both men and women, welcomed us with smiles and handshakes. “Please, come in,” Zainal continued, inviting us into the village office’s hall. The hall quickly filled with around 30 people, including village officials, community group representatives, and youth from Pesaku Village.

“Assalamualaikum and good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. First, we apologize for our delay. Thank you very much, Mr. Zainal, for allowing us to meet with everyone here in Pesaku Village. This afternoon, continuing from the previous outreach session, we are here with our colleagues from Yayasan CARE Peduli and UN Women from Jakarta. We hope to engage in a discussion and listen directly to the stories and challenges you have faced in the village. So please, don’t hesitate to share. Feel free to speak as openly as you did before,” said Syaiful Taslim, the Director of Operations at Karsa Institute, as he opened the session.

A shy smile appeared on the faces of the participants. Zainal responded and encouraged the community members to ask questions. “Thank you to the team from Karsa, CARE, and UN Women for visiting our village. Indeed, the challenges we face here are social conflicts and natural disasters. Just two weeks ago, our village was hit by a flood. Everyone here is welcome to share what has happened in our village,” Zainal added.

In response to Zainal, Karmila promptly raised her hand. As a middle-aged woman and the Head of the Women and Children Protection Task Force (PPA) in Pesaku Village, she expressed her concerns about the rising cases of child marriage and violence in her village. “I am very concerned about the high rate of child marriages here. We are also dealing with cases of sexual abuse and domestic violence,” she said.

Karmila’s remarks sparked responses from other community members present. They shared various challenges faced by Pesaku Village, including disaster-related issues. One concern was the deteriorating condition of the embankment, which is vulnerable to heavy rainfall that could cause flooding. Additionally, disputes with neighbouring villages were mentioned. “There was an instance where university students doing community service set incorrect boundary markers between villages. This has led to ongoing conflicts with the neighbouring village,” Zainal explained.

The discussion lasted for an hour, and the stories shared provided valuable insights into the challenges and best practices in Pesaku Village. We said our goodbyes to everyone present and took a group photo. Our journey then continued to Ngatabaru Village, located approximately 33 kilometers away.

In Ngatabaru Village, a warm welcomed also given to us. Smiles and happy faces greeted us as we shook hands. Mr. Zulkifli from the Ngatabaru Village Government invited us into the village meeting pavilion. “Welcome to everyone from CARE, UN Women, and Karsa,” Zulkifli said, as he invited us and approximately 30 people from the village to take a seat.

“Thank you, Zulkifli, for your warm welcome. This afternoon, I am here with my colleagues from UN Women and CARE Indonesia to hear directly from you about the conditions and activities in Ngatabaru Village. This is your platform—a chance to share your hopes and current situations. Please feel free to speak openly during this discussion. As Karsa mentioned earlier, we are committed to collaborating to support you here,” Syaiful said as he opened the discussion.

Zulkifli then responded by sharing that the Ngatabaru Village Government is involved in various economic empowerment activities, such as supporting agriculture and livestock for several groups. “Our village provides support for raising chickens and a few goats. These are currently managed by several groups. We also plan to build a proper enclosure for the goats, as they are currently kept loose. The aim is to make it easier for the community, especially women, so they don’t have to travel far to collect plastic waste and bringing children to the waste collection sites,” he said.

Zulkifli also shared that while there are initiatives for women’s empowerment and family economic development in the village, challenges remain. He expressed hope that the collaborative program with CARE, Karsa, and UN Women would enhance economic opportunities. “We hope that through this program, a model for agriculture can be developed to strengthen the economy for women,” he added.

The women present responded to Zulkifli’s remarks. One woman expressed her hope to acquire additional skills to earn extra income for her family. Another woman, who is involved in village administration, voiced her concerns about the issue of teenagers marrying at a young age before completing their education. She expressed a desire for socialization and education efforts to reduce the rate of child marriage.

“Hopefully, we can learn new skills here. Even though many women here already have skill to produce fried shallots by working in onion-frying factories. There are lands available here for shallots cultivation. Some women here are capable to do shallots planting, slicing, and frying—while I am involved in slicing,” said Mei in response. She added that acquiring additional skills would be very helpful, reducing the need to travel long distances for to collect plastic waste and taking children to waste collection sites.

Mei continued that sometimes she works two jobs in a single day. In the morning, she goes to the shallots factory to slice red onions, and in the afternoon, she collects waste until evening, often staying overnight at the waste collection site due to a lack of transportation. “Collecting plastic and paper waste provides quick money. If I collect 50 kg, I can earn 50,000 rupiah. I also take my child with me while collecting waste. Sometimes, we have to stay overnight if there’s no motorbike. So, my child sometimes goes to school straight from the waste collection site,” Mei explained.

The discussion was lively and engaging. Many stories shared highlighted the urgent need for skill development among women in Ngatabaru Village to enhance family income. Education on health and child education was also emphasized as crucial for the community. The session concluded with a group photo, and we then said our goodbyes and headed back to Palu City.

The insights from Pesaku and Ngatabaru Villages provided valuable input for us in CARE Indonesia, UN Women, and Karsa Institute as we plan activities to strengthen resilience among women and youth in Sigi District. The program plans were presented during the Kick-Off Meeting for the Women and Youth Resilience Strengthening Program at the Sigi Regent’s office. Drs. Nuim Hayat, MM, Secretary of Sigi Ditsrict, who attended the meeting, welcomed the collaborative initiative to enhance resilience among women and youth.

In his speech, Nuim emphasized that building a community adaptable to crises is a collective responsibility, including government institutions. “As the government, all departments and agencies in Sigi must work seriously with partners like CARE and Karsa to ensure that the empowerment of the community, especially women and youth, continues even after the program ends,” he stated.

A collaborative program has officially begun in Sigi. Over the next two years, support and joint activities aimed at strengthening resilience among women and youth will be implemented in six villages: Pombewe, Ngatabaru, Pesaku, Rarapadende, Wisolo, and Ramba. Approximately 10,000 people across these six villages will be engaged to foster resilience and economic benefits grounded in gender equality in the communities.

Writer: Swiny Adestika
Photo Source: YCP Team

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